Decking is a platform made of wood or some other material attached to the house or any other building. This is an outdoor space which is elevated from the ground but one can also build a ground-level deck. Garden decking is common among house owners all over the world. There are many kinds of decking built using different types of material of different characteristics. They have been discussed below.
Pressure Treated Softwood Decking
Pressure treated softwood decking is a very common type of decking. The timber used in this type of decking is loaded with chemicals using pressure. These chemicals protect the wood against insects, rotting, fungus and molding. The common type of wood used to make this type of decking is pine. Pressure treated softwood decking is known for its green tinge
This type of decking requires regular maintenance including annual cleaning. This is because it is prone to cracking, splitting and warping.
Hardwood Decking
Hardwood decking is characterized by high strength and natural resistance against insects, fungal growth and rotting. This is why hardwood decking can last for as long as 50 years. Minimum maintenance is required for hardwood decking. Many hardwood species are used to make this type of decking. Some examples include cumaru, mahogany, oak and massaranduba. Hidden clips and fasteners are used to install hardwood decks. They also require special finishing for protection. Hardwood decking is more expensive than other types of decking.
Redwood or Cedar Decking
Redwood and Cedar are species of softwood. Both these species are used for making decks. The tannin and oils present in these species prevent the decking from rotting, insect attacks and decay. Thus, the decking made of these species of softwood do not require much maintenance. However, it must be remembered that the wood in the heart of the tree has more tannins and oils as compared to wood present on the outside portion of the tree. Redwood or Cedar decking is also known for their natural appearance and superior aesthetics. However, a protective finish needs to be given to the decking after every three years.
Composite Decking
Composite decking is made using a combination of wood fibers and recycled plastic. This type of decking appears like a natural wood decking. The composite decking is also free of issues commonly afflicting wooden decking such as splintering, rotting, warping and insect attacks. Thus, composite decks do not require much maintenance and protection. Composite decking comes in a multitude of colors, designs and textures. They have become very popular as an alternative to conventional wood decking.
Metal Decking
Anodized aluminum is the most common metal decking. The aluminum decking is light in weight and cannot be damaged easily. It is also resistant against rotting caused by moisture. There is no risk of blistering and peeling in case of aluminum decking. Aluminum boards used to make the decking are fixed with one another tightly with channels available for water run-off in case of rain. Aluminum decking is more expensive than other types of decks.
PVC Decking
Polyvinyl chloride decking does not fade and is resistant against scratches. It also minimizes heat retention. There is also no risk of splintering. PVC decking also exhibits high resistance against staining caused by food, beverage spillage and pets. All in all this type of decking requires minimal maintenance.
Why go for Decking?
Decking provides extra space for walking, sitting or simply lying down. Decking, especially timber decking blends in with the garden and natural surroundings of the house to improve the aesthetics of the property. Decking can also be easily extended and modified whenever required. Decking can be installed quickly by hiring professionals to do the job. Decking also adds to the value of the house.
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